/*
 * @(#)DialogCallbackHandler.java	1.9 03/12/19
 *
 * Copyright 2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
 * SUN PROPRIETARY/CONFIDENTIAL. Use is subject to license terms.
 */

package com.sun.security.auth.callback;

/* JAAS imports */
import javax.security.auth.callback.Callback;
import javax.security.auth.callback.CallbackHandler;
import javax.security.auth.callback.ConfirmationCallback;
import javax.security.auth.callback.NameCallback;
import javax.security.auth.callback.PasswordCallback;
import javax.security.auth.callback.TextOutputCallback;
import javax.security.auth.callback.UnsupportedCallbackException;

/* Java imports */
import java.awt.Component;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import javax.swing.Box;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
import javax.swing.JPasswordField;
import javax.swing.JTextField;

/**
 * <p>
 * Uses a Swing dialog window to query the user for answers to 
 * authentication questions.
 * This can be used by a JAAS application to instantiate a
 * CallbackHandler
 * @see javax.security.auth.callback
 */
public class DialogCallbackHandler implements CallbackHandler {

    /* -- Fields -- */

    /* The parent window, or null if using the default parent */
    private Component parentComponent;
    private static final int JPasswordFieldLen = 8 ;

    /* -- Methods -- */

    /**
     * Creates a callback dialog with the default parent window.
     */
    public DialogCallbackHandler() { }

    /**
     * Creates a callback dialog and specify the parent window.
     *
     * @param parentComponent the parent window -- specify <code>null</code>
     * for the default parent
     */
    public DialogCallbackHandler(Component parentComponent) {
	this.parentComponent = parentComponent;
    }
    
    /*
     * An interface for recording actions to carry out if the user
     * clicks OK for the dialog.
     */
    private static interface Action {
	 void perform();
    }

    /**
     * Handles the specified set of callbacks.
     *
     * @param callbacks the callbacks to handle
     * @throws UnsupportedCallbackException if the callback is not an
     * instance  of NameCallback or PasswordCallback
     */

    public void handle(Callback[] callbacks)
	throws UnsupportedCallbackException
    {
	/* Collect messages to display in the dialog */
	final List messages = new ArrayList(3);

	/* Collection actions to perform if the user clicks OK */
	final List okActions = new ArrayList(2);

	ConfirmationInfo confirmation = new ConfirmationInfo();

	for (int i = 0; i < callbacks.length; i++) {
	    if (callbacks[i] instanceof TextOutputCallback) {
		TextOutputCallback tc = (TextOutputCallback) callbacks[i];

		switch (tc.getMessageType()) {
		case TextOutputCallback.INFORMATION:
		    confirmation.messageType = JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE;
		    break;
		case TextOutputCallback.WARNING:
		    confirmation.messageType = JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE;
		    break;
		case TextOutputCallback.ERROR:
		    confirmation.messageType = JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE;
		    break;
		default:
		    throw new UnsupportedCallbackException(
			callbacks[i], "Unrecognized message type");
		}

		messages.add(tc.getMessage());

	    } else if (callbacks[i] instanceof NameCallback) {
 		final NameCallback nc = (NameCallback) callbacks[i];

		JLabel prompt = new JLabel(nc.getPrompt());

		final JTextField name = new JTextField();
		String defaultName = nc.getDefaultName();
		if (defaultName != null) {
		    name.setText(defaultName);
		}
		
		/*
		 * Put the prompt and name in a horizontal box, 
		 * and add that to the set of messages.
		 */
		Box namePanel = Box.createHorizontalBox();
		namePanel.add(prompt);
		namePanel.add(name);
		messages.add(namePanel);

		/* Store the name back into the callback if OK */
		okActions.add(new Action() {
		    public void perform() {
			nc.setName(name.getText());
		    }
		});

 	    } else if (callbacks[i] instanceof PasswordCallback) {
 		final PasswordCallback pc = (PasswordCallback) callbacks[i];

		JLabel prompt = new JLabel(pc.getPrompt());

		final JPasswordField password =
					new JPasswordField(JPasswordFieldLen);
		if (!pc.isEchoOn()) {
		    password.setEchoChar('*');
		}

		Box passwordPanel = Box.createHorizontalBox();
		passwordPanel.add(prompt);
		passwordPanel.add(password);
		messages.add(passwordPanel);
  
		okActions.add(new Action() {
		    public void perform() {
			pc.setPassword(password.getPassword());
		    }
		});

	    } else if (callbacks[i] instanceof ConfirmationCallback) {
		ConfirmationCallback cc = (ConfirmationCallback)callbacks[i];

		confirmation.setCallback(cc);
		if (cc.getPrompt() != null) {
		    messages.add(cc.getPrompt());
		}

 	    } else {
 		throw new UnsupportedCallbackException(
		    callbacks[i], "Unrecognized Callback");
 	    }
	}

	/* Display the dialog */
	int result = JOptionPane.showOptionDialog(
	    parentComponent,
	    messages.toArray(),
	    "Confirmation",			/* title */
	    confirmation.optionType,
	    confirmation.messageType,
	    null,				/* icon */
	    confirmation.options,		/* options */
	    confirmation.initialValue);		/* initialValue */

	/* Perform the OK actions */
	if (result == JOptionPane.OK_OPTION
	    || result == JOptionPane.YES_OPTION)
	{
	    Iterator iterator = okActions.iterator();
	    while (iterator.hasNext()) {
		((Action) iterator.next()).perform();
	    }
	}
	confirmation.handleResult(result);
    }

    /*
     * Provides assistance with translating between JAAS and Swing
     * confirmation dialogs.
     */
    private static class ConfirmationInfo {

	private int[] translations;

	int optionType = JOptionPane.OK_CANCEL_OPTION;
	Object[] options = null;
	Object initialValue = null;

	int messageType = JOptionPane.QUESTION_MESSAGE;

	private ConfirmationCallback callback;

	/* Set the confirmation callback handler */
	void setCallback(ConfirmationCallback callback)
	    throws UnsupportedCallbackException
	{
	    this.callback = callback;

	    int confirmationOptionType = callback.getOptionType();
	    switch (confirmationOptionType) {
	    case ConfirmationCallback.YES_NO_OPTION:
		optionType = JOptionPane.YES_NO_OPTION;
		translations = new int[] {
		    JOptionPane.YES_OPTION, ConfirmationCallback.YES,
		    JOptionPane.NO_OPTION, ConfirmationCallback.NO,
		    JOptionPane.CLOSED_OPTION, ConfirmationCallback.NO
		};
		break;
	    case ConfirmationCallback.YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION:
		optionType = JOptionPane.YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION;
		translations = new int[] {
		    JOptionPane.YES_OPTION, ConfirmationCallback.YES,
		    JOptionPane.NO_OPTION, ConfirmationCallback.NO,
		    JOptionPane.CANCEL_OPTION, ConfirmationCallback.CANCEL,
		    JOptionPane.CLOSED_OPTION, ConfirmationCallback.CANCEL
		};
		break;
	    case ConfirmationCallback.OK_CANCEL_OPTION:
		optionType = JOptionPane.OK_CANCEL_OPTION;
		translations = new int[] {
		    JOptionPane.OK_OPTION, ConfirmationCallback.OK,
		    JOptionPane.CANCEL_OPTION, ConfirmationCallback.CANCEL,
		    JOptionPane.CLOSED_OPTION, ConfirmationCallback.CANCEL
		};
		break;
	    case ConfirmationCallback.UNSPECIFIED_OPTION:
		options = callback.getOptions();
		/*
		 * There's no way to know if the default option means
		 * to cancel the login, but there isn't a better way
		 * to guess this.
		 */
		translations = new int[] {
		    JOptionPane.CLOSED_OPTION, callback.getDefaultOption()
		};
		break;
	    default:
		throw new UnsupportedCallbackException(
		    callback,
		    "Unrecognized option type: " + confirmationOptionType);
	    }

	    int confirmationMessageType = callback.getMessageType();
	    switch (confirmationMessageType) {
	    case ConfirmationCallback.WARNING:
		messageType = JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE;
		break;
	    case ConfirmationCallback.ERROR:
		messageType = JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE;
		break;
	    case ConfirmationCallback.INFORMATION:
		messageType = JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE;
		break;
	    default:
		throw new UnsupportedCallbackException(
		    callback,
		    "Unrecognized message type: " + confirmationMessageType);
	    }
	}


	/* Process the result returned by the Swing dialog */
	void handleResult(int result) {
	    if (callback == null) {
		return;
	    }

	    for (int i = 0; i < translations.length; i += 2) {
		if (translations[i] == result) {
		    result = translations[i + 1];
		    break;
		}
	    }
	    callback.setSelectedIndex(result);
	}
    }
}